LessonsPronouns: definitions, forms, usage, and parsingQuiz

مَرَرْتُ بِهِ.
Meaning: I passed by him.
Parsing: marartu is a verb with subject; bi- is a preposition; -hi is the pronoun in the genitive position; the prepositional phrase relates to the verb.

سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ.
ʿalā is a preposition; -him is its attached pronoun in the genitive position; the phrase relates to sallamtu.

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Attached genitive after a preposition

Pronouns: definitions, forms, usage, and parsing

مَرَرْتُ بِهِ.
Meaning: I passed by him.
Parsing: marartu is a verb with subject; bi- is a preposition; -hi is the pronoun in the genitive position; the prepositional phrase relates to the verb.

سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ.
ʿalā is a preposition; -him is its attached pronoun in the genitive position; the phrase relates to sallamtu.