LessonsPronouns: definitions, forms, usage, and parsingQuiz

زَيْدٌ ضَرَبَ الْكُرَةَ.
Zayd is the initial subject; ḍaraba is a past verb with concealed huwa as its subject, referring back to Zayd; al-kurata is the object; the verbal clause is the predicate.

فَاطِمَةُ ضَرَبَتْ الْكُرَةَ.
Fāṭimah is the initial subject; ḍarabat is a past verb, -t marks feminine gender; the concealed subject is hiya; al-kurata is the object; the verbal clause is the predicate.

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Concealed subjects in past verbs

Pronouns: definitions, forms, usage, and parsing

زَيْدٌ ضَرَبَ الْكُرَةَ.
Zayd is the initial subject; ḍaraba is a past verb with concealed huwa as its subject, referring back to Zayd; al-kurata is the object; the verbal clause is the predicate.

فَاطِمَةُ ضَرَبَتْ الْكُرَةَ.
Fāṭimah is the initial subject; ḍarabat is a past verb, -t marks feminine gender; the concealed subject is hiya; al-kurata is the object; the verbal clause is the predicate.