LessonsPronouns: definitions, forms, usage, and parsingQuiz

1. By wording: in «جَاءَ زَيْدٌ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ», -hi refers to the already mentioned Zayd.
2. By meaning: in «اعْدِلُوا هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَى», huwa refers to justice understood from the command.
3. By grammatical rank: in «ضَرَبَ غُلَامَهُ زَيْدٌ», -hu precedes Zayd in the wording, while the subject outranks the object grammatically.

These are supplementary teaching examples, not transcriptions of the book’s illustrations.

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Three ways an antecedent is known

Pronouns: definitions, forms, usage, and parsing

1. By wording: in «جَاءَ زَيْدٌ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ», -hi refers to the already mentioned Zayd.
2. By meaning: in «اعْدِلُوا هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَى», huwa refers to justice understood from the command.
3. By grammatical rank: in «ضَرَبَ غُلَامَهُ زَيْدٌ», -hu precedes Zayd in the wording, while the subject outranks the object grammatically.

These are supplementary teaching examples, not transcriptions of the book’s illustrations.