LessonsRules of the Fāʿil: Explicit Nouns, Pronouns, Number and GenderQuiz

Explicit noun subject after the verb: the verb stays singular; number is shown on the noun.
Pronoun subject: the verb agrees with the pronoun’s number and gender.
Real feminine explicit subject without separation: feminine agreement is obligatory; with separation, either gender is allowed.
Non-real feminine: either masculine or feminine agreement is allowed.
Broken plural: the book gives both agreement forms and also a plural-pronoun construction.

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Comprehensive Comparison of the Rules

Rules of the Fāʿil: Explicit Nouns, Pronouns, Number and Gender

Explicit noun subject after the verb: the verb stays singular; number is shown on the noun.
Pronoun subject: the verb agrees with the pronoun’s number and gender.
Real feminine explicit subject without separation: feminine agreement is obligatory; with separation, either gender is allowed.
Non-real feminine: either masculine or feminine agreement is allowed.
Broken plural: the book gives both agreement forms and also a plural-pronoun construction.