Taṣyīr denotes causing someone or something to acquire a state or quality.
عَافَاكَ اللهُ
Translation: May God grant you well-being; may He make you healthy and safe.
The book explains it as أَيْ جَعَلَكَ ذَا عَافِيَةٍ.
Translation: That is, He made you a possessor of well-being.
The intended result is the recipient's new state, not mutual action.
LessonsSeven Semantic Properties of Form III (Mufāʿalah): Participation, Equivalence, Causing a State, and Independent UsesQuiz
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Property 5: Causing a State
Taṣyīr denotes causing someone or something to acquire a state or quality.
عَافَاكَ اللهُ
Translation: May God grant you well-being; may He make you healthy and safe.
The book explains it as أَيْ جَعَلَكَ ذَا عَافِيَةٍ.
Translation: That is, He made you a possessor of well-being.
The intended result is the recipient's new state, not mutual action.