LessonsTanāzuʿ al-Fiʿlayn — When Two Verbs Compete for One NounQuiz

وَأَمَّا الِاخْتِيَارُ فَفِيهِ خِلَافُ الْبَصْرِيِّينَ، فَإِنَّهُمْ يَخْتَارُونَ إِعْمَالَ الْفِعْلِ الثَّانِي اعْتِبَارًا لِلْقُرْبِ وَالْجِوَارِ، وَالْكُوفِيُّونَ يَخْتَارُونَ إِعْمَالَ الْفِعْلِ الْأَوَّلِ مُرَاعَاةً لِلتَّقَدُّمِ وَالِاسْتِحْقَاقِ.
Translation: As to preference, the Basrans prefer the second verb on account of proximity; the Kufans prefer the first because it precedes and has the earlier claim.

Permissibility and preference are distinct questions. The text also reports al-Farrāʾ’s more restrictive view of patterns 1 and 3.

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Basran and Kufan Preferences

Tanāzuʿ al-Fiʿlayn — When Two Verbs Compete for One Noun

وَأَمَّا الِاخْتِيَارُ فَفِيهِ خِلَافُ الْبَصْرِيِّينَ، فَإِنَّهُمْ يَخْتَارُونَ إِعْمَالَ الْفِعْلِ الثَّانِي اعْتِبَارًا لِلْقُرْبِ وَالْجِوَارِ، وَالْكُوفِيُّونَ يَخْتَارُونَ إِعْمَالَ الْفِعْلِ الْأَوَّلِ مُرَاعَاةً لِلتَّقَدُّمِ وَالِاسْتِحْقَاقِ.
Translation: As to preference, the Basrans prefer the second verb on account of proximity; the Kufans prefer the first because it precedes and has the earlier claim.

Permissibility and preference are distinct questions. The text also reports al-Farrāʾ’s more restrictive view of patterns 1 and 3.