LessonsThe Imperative: Active and Passive Paradigms and Formation RulesQuiz

The imperative paradigm is not restricted to a present addressee. The third person requests an absent person to act, the second person directly instructs an addressee, and the first person can express a resolve or exhortation involving oneself.

Word / formMeaning / explanation
لِيَفْعَلْlet him do.
اِفْعَلْdo! (one male).
لِأَفْعَلْlet me do.
لِنَفْعَلْlet us do.

The paradigm has six third-person slots, six second-person slots and two first-person slots: fourteen positions in all.

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Imperatives for third, second and first person

The Imperative: Active and Passive Paradigms and Formation Rules

The imperative paradigm is not restricted to a present addressee. The third person requests an absent person to act, the second person directly instructs an addressee, and the first person can express a resolve or exhortation involving oneself.

Word / formMeaning / explanation
لِيَفْعَلْlet him do.
اِفْعَلْdo! (one male).
لِأَفْعَلْlet me do.
لِنَفْعَلْlet us do.

The paradigm has six third-person slots, six second-person slots and two first-person slots: fourteen positions in all.