LessonsThe Prohibitive: Active and Passive Paradigms with Emphatic NūnQuiz

Where the imperfect has an inflectional nūn among the “five verbs” patterns, jussive formation removes that nūn. In the fourteen-person presentation, seven positions show such endings: three third-person and four second-person positions.

Word / formMeaning / explanation
يَفْعَلَانِ → لَا يَفْعَلَاlet the two men not act.
يَفْعَلُونَ → لَا يَفْعَلُواlet the men not act.
تَفْعَلِينَ → لَا تَفْعَلِيdo not act (one woman).

The dual alif, plural wāw and singular-feminine yāʾ remain; the deleted nūn was inflectional, not one of the root consonants.

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Seven endings lose the inflectional nūn

The Prohibitive: Active and Passive Paradigms with Emphatic Nūn

Where the imperfect has an inflectional nūn among the “five verbs” patterns, jussive formation removes that nūn. In the fourteen-person presentation, seven positions show such endings: three third-person and four second-person positions.

Word / formMeaning / explanation
يَفْعَلَانِ → لَا يَفْعَلَاlet the two men not act.
يَفْعَلُونَ → لَا يَفْعَلُواlet the men not act.
تَفْعَلِينَ → لَا تَفْعَلِيdo not act (one woman).

The dual alif, plural wāw and singular-feminine yāʾ remain; the deleted nūn was inflectional, not one of the root consonants.