وَفَتْحُ مَا قَبْلَهَا فِيمَا عَدَاهُمَا.
Translation: For the remaining forms, the preceding letter has fatḥa.
Before the emphatic nūn: ḍamma for masculine plural, kasra for feminine singular, and fatḥa for other ordinary forms; dual and feminine plural retain their special alif construction.
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Summary of Vowels before Nūn
The Two Emphatic Nūns: Forms and Rules
وَفَتْحُ مَا قَبْلَهَا فِيمَا عَدَاهُمَا.
Translation: For the remaining forms, the preceding letter has fatḥa.
Before the emphatic nūn: ḍamma for masculine plural, kasra for feminine singular, and fatḥa for other ordinary forms; dual and feminine plural retain their special alif construction.