LessonsWeak-Initial Roots: Elision, Substitution, Assimilation and Short ParadigmsQuiz

Rule 3: A quiescent, non-doubled wāw preceded by kasrah is replaced by yāʾ. This is substitution, not deletion.
مِوْزَانٌ → مِيزَانٌ — a scale or balance.
إِوْقَادٌ → إِيقَادٌ — kindling or lighting a fire.
Yāʾ after kasrah gives the long ī sound. The analysis still identifies the original wāw even when yāʾ is pronounced and written.

Opening interactive controls...

Rule 3: Quiescent Wāw After Kasrah

Weak-Initial Roots: Elision, Substitution, Assimilation and Short Paradigms

Rule 3: A quiescent, non-doubled wāw preceded by kasrah is replaced by yāʾ. This is substitution, not deletion.
مِوْزَانٌ → مِيزَانٌ — a scale or balance.
إِوْقَادٌ → إِيقَادٌ — kindling or lighting a fire.
Yāʾ after kasrah gives the long ī sound. The analysis still identifies the original wāw even when yāʾ is pronounced and written.