Taking another person’s property is not justified merely by extracting a spoken “yes.” Shame, intimidation, or concealment may undermine genuine consent. Clear terms and fair disclosure also matter in buying and selling.
Example 1: A colleague is pressed publicly to “gift” a valuable possession and feels unable to refuse. Whether the consent is truly voluntary becomes a serious concern.
Example 2: Two people trade under clear terms with free mutual agreement. This illustrates the principle of willing consent.
مَالُ امْرِئٍ is an iḍāfah (construct phrase): مَالُ is the first noun, and امْرِئٍ is its genitive complement.