What is a sound interpretation of “ʿindana” accompanying a critic’s definition of hasan?
Hasan li-Dhatihi, Sahih li-Ghayrihi, and al-Tirmidhi’s Composite Terms
- The qualification proves unchanged usage by all scholars in every era
- It individually certifies every route of that report as sound
- It can signal the critic’s particular technical convention
- It makes hasan exactly equivalent to intrinsic sahih