What is the central technical difference between mukaffirah and mufassiqah innovation?
Innovation, Defective Retention, Ikhtilāṭ and Ḥasan li-Ghayrihi
- One denotes a narrator’s book and the other a student
- One always concerns accuracy and the other connection
- One is judged to entail unbelief and the other grave deviation without that classification
- One is a broken chain and the other continuous