Understanding and application
What is the more precise sense of جُمَاعُ in الْخَمْرُ جُمَاعُ الْإِثْمِ?
Intention, sincere goodwill, and a first nominal sentence (Hadith 1–7)
- That every sin necessarily occurs
- A gathering point or source of multiple wrongs
- Only the color of wine
- Complete forgiveness of sins