What is implied by the “vast deserts” between al-Ḥajjāj and the Prophet ﷺ?
Isnād as Part of Religion: Transmitter Competence, Fitnah, and Connected Transmission
- There is a substantial gap that the named reliable transmitters do not bridge
- Al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār was personally declared unreliable
- Travel replaces documented hearing as evidence
- The last transmitter’s city was misnamed