LessonsMutābiʿ and ShāhidQuiz

• Taʾyīd (تائید): support from another agreeing report. Such support is sometimes found for a fard nisbī report.
• Mutābiʿ (متابع): the meaning agrees and the Companion is the same.
• Shāhid (شاہد): the meaning agrees and the Companions differ.

For either kind, wording may agree too, but agreement in meaning alone can also occur. To distinguish them, consider both the meaning and the Companion.

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Lesson summary

Mutābiʿ and Shāhid

• Taʾyīd (تائید): support from another agreeing report. Such support is sometimes found for a fard nisbī report.
• Mutābiʿ (متابع): the meaning agrees and the Companion is the same.
• Shāhid (شاہد): the meaning agrees and the Companions differ.

For either kind, wording may agree too, but agreement in meaning alone can also occur. To distinguish them, consider both the meaning and the Companion.