LessonsTravel, repayment, service, and sufficiency (Hadith 37–43)Quiz

مَا قَلَّ وَكَفَى، خَيْرٌ مِمَّا كَثُرَ وَأَلْهَى
What is little and sufficient is better than what is plentiful and distracting.

مَا means “that which,” unlike مَنْ, which can refer to a person. مِمَّا combines مِنْ + مَا and means “than what” in this comparison. خَيْرٌ expresses preference between the two cases.

وَ joins two characteristics on each side: “little AND sufficient,” “abundant AND distracting.” Omitting either كَفَى or أَلْهَى would change the central contrast.

The statement therefore does not simply say “less is good and more is bad.”

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Understanding مَا, مِمَّا, and the comparison

Travel, repayment, service, and sufficiency (Hadith 37–43)

مَا قَلَّ وَكَفَى، خَيْرٌ مِمَّا كَثُرَ وَأَلْهَى
What is little and sufficient is better than what is plentiful and distracting.

مَا means “that which,” unlike مَنْ, which can refer to a person. مِمَّا combines مِنْ + مَا and means “than what” in this comparison. خَيْرٌ expresses preference between the two cases.

وَ joins two characteristics on each side: “little AND sufficient,” “abundant AND distracting.” Omitting either كَفَى or أَلْهَى would change the central contrast.

The statement therefore does not simply say “less is good and more is bad.”