LessonsConjunctive Syllogisms with Conditional PropositionsQuiz

كلما كان زيد إنسانا كان جسما
Whenever Zayd is human, he is a body.

This is the conclusion stated in the book. Suppose Zayd is human. The first premise then makes him an animal; the second makes whatever is an animal, in this context, a body. Hence being a body follows.

The middle condition “animal” disappears from the conclusion but remains the bridge between the premises. The proof uses two consecutive implication links.

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Why the first-figure conclusion follows

Conjunctive Syllogisms with Conditional Propositions

كلما كان زيد إنسانا كان جسما
Whenever Zayd is human, he is a body.

This is the conclusion stated in the book. Suppose Zayd is human. The first premise then makes him an animal; the second makes whatever is an animal, in this context, a body. Hence being a body follows.

The middle condition “animal” disappears from the conclusion but remains the bridge between the premises. The proof uses two consecutive implication links.