The text notes character and temperament among influences on accepted judgments. Those disposed toward severity may praise retaliation; those inclined toward gentleness may prefer forgiveness.
Suppose someone acts unjustly. One group says, “a firm response is necessary,” while another says, “forgiveness is preferable.” Their difference may reflect values and disposition as well as explicit arguments.
Logic helps distinguish the reasons supporting a claim from the sentiments that make it attractive.