الاستقراء هو الحكم على كلي بتتبع أكثر الجزئيات
Induction is judging a universal by investigating most of its particular instances.
A judgment about a universal concerns a whole class, such as all animals. Investigating particulars means examining members of that class separately.
The word “most” is significant: moving from what has been examined to a claim about the entire class adds something not yet directly observed.
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Induction: Complete and Incomplete Enumeration, Certainty and Probability
الاستقراء هو الحكم على كلي بتتبع أكثر الجزئيات
Induction is judging a universal by investigating most of its particular instances.
A judgment about a universal concerns a whole class, such as all animals. Investigating particulars means examining members of that class separately.
The word “most” is significant: moving from what has been examined to a claim about the entire class adds something not yet directly observed.