LessonsThe Five Predicables: Differentia, Property, Common Accident, Essential and Accidental AttributesQuiz

At the end of the five predicables, three decisions should be clear:
1. Inside or outside essence? Genus, species and differentia belong to the intrinsic account; property and common accident are extrinsic.
2. If extrinsic, peculiar or shared? A property is peculiar to one species; a common accident applies across species.
3. If accidental, separable or inseparable? An inseparable feature is necessary; a separable one can cease to apply.

'Human is a rational animal' gives an essential account. 'Human is capable of laughter' identifies by a property. This distinction prepares the next discussion of definition, essential definition and description.

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Synthesis: from predicables to definitions

The Five Predicables: Differentia, Property, Common Accident, Essential and Accidental Attributes

At the end of the five predicables, three decisions should be clear:
1. Inside or outside essence? Genus, species and differentia belong to the intrinsic account; property and common accident are extrinsic.
2. If extrinsic, peculiar or shared? A property is peculiar to one species; a common accident applies across species.
3. If accidental, separable or inseparable? An inseparable feature is necessary; a separable one can cease to apply.

'Human is a rational animal' gives an essential account. 'Human is capable of laughter' identifies by a property. This distinction prepares the next discussion of definition, essential definition and description.