The first item contains four distinct practices:
Cleanliness of person and place.
Wuḍūʾ as devotional preparation.
Facing the qiblah.
Sitting with proper respect and attention.
Consider two learners: one rushes into reading carelessly; another settles in a suitable clean place and gathers attention before opening the muṣḥaf. The latter illustrates the composed preparation described in the text. None of these points should be silently substituted for a different ruling.
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Applying the first principle
Etiquettes of Qurʾān Recitation — Sixteen Principles
The first item contains four distinct practices:
Cleanliness of person and place.
Wuḍūʾ as devotional preparation.
Facing the qiblah.
Sitting with proper respect and attention.
Consider two learners: one rushes into reading carelessly; another settles in a suitable clean place and gathers attention before opening the muṣḥaf. The latter illustrates the composed preparation described in the text. None of these points should be silently substituted for a different ruling.