Interpretation by raʾy should not be confused with every use of reason. Inquiry grounded in Arabic usage, context, interpretive principles and reliable evidence is different from forcing a preferred personal conclusion onto the text.
A reading that conflicts with decisive proof, a settled creedal foundation or a valid consensus—and lacks linguistic support—cannot be justified merely by calling it interpretation. Equally, genuine uncertainty should not be presented as certainty.
The governing discipline is to follow evidence, respect the limits of the text and avoid unsupported claims about what revelation must mean.