عَقِيدَةُ مَصْلُوبِيَّةِ الْمَسِيحِ وَالرَّدُّ عَلَيْهَا
The belief that the Messiah was crucified and its refutation.
The second major dispute concerns the claim that Jesus was killed or crucified. The discussion sets historical and theological assertions about his fate against the Qur’an’s specific correction.
وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَٰكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ
They did not kill him or crucify him, but the matter was made to appear so to them. (Qur’an 4:157)
The analytic distinction is between a human assertion about the event and the Qur’an’s counterstatement. The verse explicitly denies the attributed killing and crucifixion, not merely the reliability of a secondhand report.