LessonsSurah Al-Mutaffifin — Part 3Quiz

كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلْأَبْرَارِ لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ
Sentence structure
This parallels ayah 7: كِتَـٰبَ is the noun of إِنَّ, ٱلْأَبْرَارِ its genitive complement, and لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ the emphatic predicate.

Ayah summary
The wicked and the righteous cannot have the same end; the record of the righteous is in Illiyyin.

كَلَّآ — Nay
Grammar: a deterrent particle.

إِنَّ — Indeed
Grammar: An accusative and emphatic particle. كِتَـٰبَ is its accusative noun and لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ its emphatic predicate.

كِتَـٰبَ — (the) record
Grammar: An accusative noun functioning as the noun of إِنَّ and annexed to ٱلْأَبْرَارِ.

ٱلْأَبْرَارِ — (of) the righteous
Grammar: A definite genitive plural noun functioning as the genitive complement of كِتَـٰبَ.

لَفِى — (will be) surely in
Grammar: لَ is the displaced emphatic lām and فِى a preposition; the phrase forms the predicate of إِنَّ.

عِلِّيِّينَ — Illiyin
Grammar: genitive noun functioning as the genitive complement.

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Surah Al-Mutaffifin · Ayah 18

Surah Al-Mutaffifin — Part 3

كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلْأَبْرَارِ لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ
Sentence structure
This parallels ayah 7: كِتَـٰبَ is the noun of إِنَّ, ٱلْأَبْرَارِ its genitive complement, and لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ the emphatic predicate.

Ayah summary
The wicked and the righteous cannot have the same end; the record of the righteous is in Illiyyin.

كَلَّآ — Nay
Grammar: a deterrent particle.

إِنَّ — Indeed
Grammar: An accusative and emphatic particle. كِتَـٰبَ is its accusative noun and لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ its emphatic predicate.

كِتَـٰبَ — (the) record
Grammar: An accusative noun functioning as the noun of إِنَّ and annexed to ٱلْأَبْرَارِ.

ٱلْأَبْرَارِ — (of) the righteous
Grammar: A definite genitive plural noun functioning as the genitive complement of كِتَـٰبَ.

لَفِى — (will be) surely in
Grammar: لَ is the displaced emphatic lām and فِى a preposition; the phrase forms the predicate of إِنَّ.

عِلِّيِّينَ — Illiyin
Grammar: genitive noun functioning as the genitive complement.