فَقَالَ أَنَا۠ رَبُّكُمُ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ
Ayah summary
In his arrogance, Pharaoh claimed to be their highest lord.
Sentence structure
فَقَالَ introduces the quoted nominal sentence. أَنَا۠ is its subject, رَبُّكُمُ the predicate, and ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ describes the predicate.
فَقَالَ — Then he said
Grammar: فَ is a conjunction. third-person masculine singular perfect verb; it is coordinated with the preceding verb.
أَنَا۠ — I am
Grammar: A first-person singular detached pronoun functioning as the subject of the quoted nominal sentence.
رَبُّكُمُ — your Lord
Grammar: nominative noun functioning as the predicate. Attached كُمُ is a second-person masculine plural pronoun functioning as genitive complement.
ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ — the Most High
Grammar: ٱلْ is the definite article. A nominative adjective describing the preceding noun.