رَفَعَ سَمْكَهَا فَسَوَّىٰهَا
Ayah summary
Allah raised the heaven and made it firm, even, and well ordered.
Sentence structure
Two coordinated perfect verbs describe the heaven: He raised its structure and then proportioned it. Each attached هَا refers to the heaven.
رَفَعَ — He raised
Grammar: third-person masculine singular perfect verb.
سَمْكَهَا — its ceiling
Grammar: accusative noun functioning as the object. Attached هَا is a third-person feminine singular pronoun functioning as genitive complement.
فَسَوَّىٰهَا — and proportioned it
Grammar: فَ is a conjunction. form II third-person masculine singular perfect verb; it is coordinated with the preceding verb. Attached هَا is a third-person feminine singular pronoun functioning as object.