LessonsSurah Ash-Shams — Part 3Quiz

Continue the word-by-word study of Surah Ash-Shams with ayahs 11–15.

Opening interactive controls...

Surah Ash-Shams — Part 3

Ayahs 11–15 with word-by-word meanings. Read the bilingual lesson for Surah Ash-Shams — Part 3 and test your understanding with a focused quiz.

Lesson

1. Surah Ash-Shams — Part 3

Continue the word-by-word study of Surah Ash-Shams with ayahs 11–15.

2. كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ ﴿١١﴾

Thamūd denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,

  • كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ ﴿١١﴾
WordMeaning
كَذَّبَتْDenied
ثَمُودُThamud
بِطَغْوَىٰهَآby their transgression

3. إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا ﴿١٢﴾

When the most wretched of them was sent forth.

  • إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا ﴿١٢﴾
WordMeaning
إِذِWhen
ٱنۢبَعَثَ(was) sent forth
أَشْقَىٰهَا(the) most wicked of them

4. فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا ﴿١٣﴾

And the messenger of Allāh [i.e., Ṣāliḥ] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allāh or [prevent her from] her drink."

  • فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا ﴿١٣﴾
WordMeaning
فَقَالَBut said
لَهُمْto them
رَسُولُ(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ(of) Allah
نَاقَةَ(It is the) she-camel
ٱللَّهِ(of) Allah
وَسُقْيَـٰهَاand her drink

5. فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا ﴿١٤﴾

But they denied him and hamstrung 1 her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].

  • فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا ﴿١٤﴾
WordMeaning
فَكَذَّبُوهُBut they denied him
فَعَقَرُوهَاand they hamstrung her
فَدَمْدَمَSo destroyed
عَلَيْهِمْthem
رَبُّهُمtheir Lord
بِذَنۢبِهِمْfor their sin
فَسَوَّىٰهَاand leveled them

6. وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا ﴿١٥﴾

And He does not fear the consequence thereof.

  • وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا ﴿١٥﴾
WordMeaning
وَلَاAnd not
يَخَافُHe fears
عُقْبَـٰهَاits consequences

7. Summary

Review the word-by-word meanings from ayahs 11–15 of Surah Ash-Shams.

WordMeaning
كَذَّبَتْDenied
ثَمُودُThamud
بِطَغْوَىٰهَآby their transgression
إِذِWhen
ٱنۢبَعَثَ(was) sent forth
أَشْقَىٰهَا(the) most wicked of them

Practice questions

Question 1

Complete the word-by-word translation.

Question 2

Complete the word-by-word translation.

Question 3

Complete the word-by-word translation.

Question 4

Complete the word-by-word translation.

Question 5

Complete the word-by-word translation.

Open the interactive quiz