ذِى قُوَّةٍ عِندَ ذِى ٱلْعَرْشِ مَكِينٍ
Sentence structure
The two occurrences of ذِى are genitive members of the five nouns. عِندَ is a locative adverb, while مَكِينٍ further describes the messenger.
Ayah summary
That angel is mighty and holds an honoured rank with the Lord of the Throne.
ذِى — Possessor of
Grammar: A genitive adjective of رَسُولٍ; it is one of the five nouns, marked with yā, and is mudāf.
قُوَّةٍ — power
Grammar: genitive noun functioning as the genitive complement.
عِندَ — with
Grammar: An accusative locative adverb meaning “with”; it is mudāf.
ذِى — (the) Owner of
Grammar: The genitive complement of عِندَ; it is one of the five nouns, marked with yā, and is mudāf.
ٱلْعَرْشِ — the Throne
Grammar: ٱلْ is the definite article. genitive noun functioning as the genitive complement.
مَكِينٍۢ — secure
Grammar: genitive adjective functioning as the adjective.