One person gives ordinary information; another case attempts to impose a financial liability. What distinction should be examined?

Advanced Applied Cases and Reasoning Assessment in Usul al-Shashi

• Narration and formal testimony always require exactly the same witness number
• The difference between information and formal testimony, and the type of right at issue
• The distinction between report and testimony is irrelevant when imposing liability
• Only the reporter’s legal expertise matters, not the right at issue