«وأما الثاني: فيشترط فيه العدد والعدالة»
In the second category, both the number of witnesses and their integrity are required.
«ونظيره: المنازعات»
A corresponding example is an adversarial dispute.
Here the decision would establish one person’s enforceable claim against another, for example over property or ownership. It is insufficient simply to say that someone has made an allegation; legal enforcement affects the opposing party too.
The conditions therefore concern both number—the legally prescribed evidentiary complement—and integrity—the witnesses’ required uprightness. The purpose is to protect contested rights from weak proof.