LessonsHomonymous Expressions, Interpretation, and Explicit ClarificationQuiz

فَجَزَاءٌ مِثْلُ مَا قَتَلَ مِنَ النَّعَمِ
Compensation equivalent to what was killed, from livestock. (Qurʾān 5:95, relevant excerpt)

The term mithl (equivalent) raises a juristic question: does equivalence refer primarily to similarity in physical form, or to equality of value?

For some hunted animals, resemblance to a livestock animal can be proposed; in other applications, monetary equivalence is considered the governing measure.

Different understandings produce different methods of fulfilling the legal duty, so the interpreter must weigh the relevant arguments.

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The ambiguous notion of equivalence in game compensation

Homonymous Expressions, Interpretation, and Explicit Clarification

فَجَزَاءٌ مِثْلُ مَا قَتَلَ مِنَ النَّعَمِ
Compensation equivalent to what was killed, from livestock. (Qurʾān 5:95, relevant excerpt)

The term mithl (equivalent) raises a juristic question: does equivalence refer primarily to similarity in physical form, or to equality of value?

For some hunted animals, resemblance to a livestock animal can be proposed; in other applications, monetary equivalence is considered the governing measure.

Different understandings produce different methods of fulfilling the legal duty, so the interpreter must weigh the relevant arguments.