LessonsIbarat, Isharat, Dalalat and Iqtida of Text: Four Routes to Legal MeaningQuiz

An idea associated in the reader’s mind with a verse is not automatically isharah. The implication must be genuinely supported by the expression and its linguistic/legal relation.

Grounded indication: “al-mawlud lahu” supplies the wording from which paternal attribution is read.
Unsupported invention: adding an unrelated legal consequence that the text neither states nor entails.

The source’s requirement that the meaning be established by the text is the safeguard against arbitrary extension.

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Why isharah is not free association

Ibarat, Isharat, Dalalat and Iqtida of Text: Four Routes to Legal Meaning

An idea associated in the reader’s mind with a verse is not automatically isharah. The implication must be genuinely supported by the expression and its linguistic/legal relation.

Grounded indication: “al-mawlud lahu” supplies the wording from which paternal attribution is read.
Unsupported invention: adding an unrelated legal consequence that the text neither states nor entails.

The source’s requirement that the meaning be established by the text is the safeguard against arbitrary extension.