1. Waaw: combines two elements without necessarily encoding sequence. Circumstantial use is a separate possibility supported by context.
2. Faa: indicates linked succession. Its use in conditions, transactions, and explanation of causes depends on the full construction.
3. Thumma: introduces delay in ordered clauses. When conditions and multiple rulings coexist, attachment and continuing legal capacity also require attention.
The governing method keeps three things distinct yet coordinated: the particle's meaning, the sentence's structure, and the legal conditions for its consequences. The next discussion proceeds to bal and related particles.