LessonsZahir, Nass, Mufassar and Muhkam: Degrees of Textual ClarityQuiz

Even when the apparent meaning is plain, a different interpretation can be imagined. Yet not every conceivable possibility prevents acting on the text. In discussing iḥtimāl irādat al-ghayr, the footnote distinguishes a mere unsupported possibility from a weighty reason to depart from the apparent meaning.

For example, simply imagining that a particular person might have been excluded from a general instruction does not establish an exception. A sound qualifying text or contextual proof would be a separate matter. Possibility alone and evidence-backed interpretation must not be confused.

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What an alternative possibility means for zahir

Zahir, Nass, Mufassar and Muhkam: Degrees of Textual Clarity

Even when the apparent meaning is plain, a different interpretation can be imagined. Yet not every conceivable possibility prevents acting on the text. In discussing iḥtimāl irādat al-ghayr, the footnote distinguishes a mere unsupported possibility from a weighty reason to depart from the apparent meaning.

For example, simply imagining that a particular person might have been excluded from a general instruction does not establish an exception. A sound qualifying text or contextual proof would be a separate matter. Possibility alone and evidence-backed interpretation must not be confused.