Quran Vocabulary Words 101–125

Five compact reference tables. Read the bilingual lesson for Quran Vocabulary Words 101–125 and test your understanding with a focused quiz.

Lesson

1. Words 101–105

Word
Meaning
Morphological/Syntactic category

مُهْتَدٍ
guided; rightly guided
Form VIII active participle, masculine singular

مَثَلٌ
example; likeness
Masculine noun

اِسْتَوْقَدَ
to kindle; light a fire
Past-tense verb (Form X)

نَارٌ
fire
Feminine noun

لَمَّا
when; then when
Time adverb used with a past-tense clause

2. Words 106–110

Word
Meaning
Morphological/Syntactic category

أَضَاءَ
to illuminate; give light
Past-tense verb (Form IV)

حَوْلَ
around; surrounding
Location adverb

ذَهَبَ
to go; depart
Past-tense verb (Form I)

نُورٌ
light
Masculine noun

تَرَكَ
to leave; abandon
Past-tense verb (Form I)

3. Words 111–115

Word
Meaning
Morphological/Syntactic category

ظُلْمَةٌ
darkness
Feminine noun

أَبْصَرَ
to see; perceive
Past-tense verb (Form IV)

أَصَمُّ
deaf
Masculine singular adjective

أَبْكَمُ
unable to speak; mute
Masculine singular adjective

أَعْمَى
blind
Masculine singular adjective

4. Words 116–120

Word
Meaning
Morphological/Syntactic category

رَجَعَ
to return; go back
Past-tense verb (Form I)

أَوْ
or
Coordinating conjunction

صَيِّبٌ
rainstorm; heavy rain
Masculine noun

سَمَاءٌ
sky; heaven
Feminine noun

رَعْدٌ
thunder
Masculine noun

5. Words 121–125

Word
Meaning
Morphological/Syntactic category

بَرْقٌ
lightning
Masculine noun

جَعَلَ
to put; place
Past-tense verb (Form I)

أُصْبُعٌ
finger
Masculine noun; also إِصْبَعٌ

أُذْنٌ
ear
Feminine noun; also أُذُنٌ

صَاعِقَةٌ
thunderbolt; lightning strike
Feminine noun

Practice questions

Question 1: Words and facts

Match each word with the meaning or morphological/syntactic category shown in Words 101–105.

Question 2: Words and facts

Match each word with the meaning or morphological/syntactic category shown in Words 106–110.

Question 3: Basic word types

Sort these words by the morphological/syntactic category shown in Words 111–115.

Question 4: Words and facts

Match each word with the meaning or morphological/syntactic category shown in Words 116–120.

Question 5: Complete row

Which meaning and morphological/syntactic category are shown for جَعَلَ?

to put; place — Past-tense verb (Form I)
lightning — Masculine noun
finger — Masculine noun; also إِصْبَعٌ
ear — Feminine noun; also أُذُنٌ

Question 6: True or false

صَاعِقَةٌ means “thunderbolt; lightning strike”; its morphological/syntactic category is “Feminine noun”.

True
False

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