What effect does lam have on tarjiʿ?
al-Ḥārith ibn Ḥillizah: Covenant, Tribal Liability and Royal Testimony — Conclusion (verses 68–82)
- Jussive negation with past reference
- Indicative future affirmation
- Imperative address
- Oath and exclamation
al-Ḥārith ibn Ḥillizah: Covenant, Tribal Liability and Royal Testimony — Conclusion (verses 68–82)