Lessonsal-Ḥārith ibn Ḥillizah: Royal Praise, Tribal Disputes and Memories of War (verses 27–36)Quiz

مَلِكٌ مُقْسِطٌ وَأَفْضَلُ مَنْ يَمْشِي وَمَنْ دُونَ مَا لَدَيْهِ الثَّنَاءُ
Meaning: He is a just ruler, the most distinguished among people; praise itself falls short of his qualities.

Malik muqsiṭ means a ruler acting justly; muqsiṭ has the positive sense of fairness. Afḍalu man yamshī is a superlative expression. The closing phrase suggests that commendation cannot fully equal the ruler’s virtues.

This praise prepares for the coming appeal: the speaker invokes the integrity of the authority before whom the dispute is placed.

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Verse 28: a just ruler

al-Ḥārith ibn Ḥillizah: Royal Praise, Tribal Disputes and Memories of War (verses 27–36)

مَلِكٌ مُقْسِطٌ وَأَفْضَلُ مَنْ يَمْشِي وَمَنْ دُونَ مَا لَدَيْهِ الثَّنَاءُ
Meaning: He is a just ruler, the most distinguished among people; praise itself falls short of his qualities.

Malik muqsiṭ means a ruler acting justly; muqsiṭ has the positive sense of fairness. Afḍalu man yamshī is a superlative expression. The closing phrase suggests that commendation cannot fully equal the ruler’s virtues.

This praise prepares for the coming appeal: the speaker invokes the integrity of the authority before whom the dispute is placed.