LessonsʿAmr ibn Kulthūm: Wine Gathering, Umm ʿAmr, Mortality and Parting (Verses 1–11)Quiz

مُشَعْشَعَةً كَأَنَّ الْحُصَّ فِيهَا إِذَا مَا الْمَاءُ خَالَطَهَا سَخِينَا
A wine mixed with water: when water blends with it, its appearance suggests the reddish tint associated with ḥuṣṣ.

Mushaʿshaʿah describes a mixed or diluted drink. The commentary explains ḥuṣṣ by reference to wars, a plant-based colouring substance. The simile evokes colour; it need not say that this substance was actually added.

Kaʾanna explicitly introduces comparison, while idhā mā locates the visible change at the moment when water is mixed in.

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Verse 2: Colour and simile

ʿAmr ibn Kulthūm: Wine Gathering, Umm ʿAmr, Mortality and Parting (Verses 1–11)

مُشَعْشَعَةً كَأَنَّ الْحُصَّ فِيهَا إِذَا مَا الْمَاءُ خَالَطَهَا سَخِينَا
A wine mixed with water: when water blends with it, its appearance suggests the reddish tint associated with ḥuṣṣ.

Mushaʿshaʿah describes a mixed or diluted drink. The commentary explains ḥuṣṣ by reference to wars, a plant-based colouring substance. The simile evokes colour; it need not say that this substance was actually added.

Kaʾanna explicitly introduces comparison, while idhā mā locates the visible change at the moment when water is mixed in.