LessonsṬarafah: The Camel Incident, Courage, and Self-Worth (Verses 89–97)Quiz

Fa-law kuntu waghlan fī al-rijāl la-ḍarranī is an imagined premise and its consequence: were he insignificant, other people's hostility would injure him. In the next verse, wa-lākin introduces his contrary claim of personal strength.

Grammatically, law introduces the conditional and la-ḍarranī supplies the answer, marked by an initial lām. The imagined weakness is a device for emphasizing the speaker's asserted independence.

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The counterfactual logic of law kuntu

Ṭarafah: The Camel Incident, Courage, and Self-Worth (Verses 89–97)

Fa-law kuntu waghlan fī al-rijāl la-ḍarranī is an imagined premise and its consequence: were he insignificant, other people's hostility would injure him. In the next verse, wa-lākin introduces his contrary claim of personal strength.

Grammatically, law introduces the conditional and la-ḍarranī supplies the answer, marked by an initial lām. The imagined weakness is a device for emphasizing the speaker's asserted independence.