LessonsZuhayr ibn Abī Sulmā: Ḥuṣayn ibn Ḍamḍam, Revenge and the Cost of Bloodshed (Verses 33–42)Quiz

وَقَالَ سَأَقْضِي حَاجَتِي ثُمَّ أَتَّقِي ۞ عَدُوِّي بِأَلْفٍ مِنْ وَرَائِي مُلْجَمِ
He said: I shall first accomplish my purpose, then guard myself against my enemy with a thousand bridled horsemen behind me.

The prefix sa- in sa-aqḍī marks a projected act. Here ḥājatī is not an ordinary need but the planned act of vengeance. “A thousand” displays a claim of overwhelming mounted support and can also function as a rhetorical expression of martial confidence, not independently verified military statistics.

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Verse 35: A vow of retaliation

Zuhayr ibn Abī Sulmā: Ḥuṣayn ibn Ḍamḍam, Revenge and the Cost of Bloodshed (Verses 33–42)

وَقَالَ سَأَقْضِي حَاجَتِي ثُمَّ أَتَّقِي ۞ عَدُوِّي بِأَلْفٍ مِنْ وَرَائِي مُلْجَمِ
He said: I shall first accomplish my purpose, then guard myself against my enemy with a thousand bridled horsemen behind me.

The prefix sa- in sa-aqḍī marks a projected act. Here ḥājatī is not an ordinary need but the planned act of vengeance. “A thousand” displays a claim of overwhelming mounted support and can also function as a rhetorical expression of martial confidence, not independently verified military statistics.