LessonsCompound Figurative Language, Representative Metaphor, and ProverbsQuiz

FeatureSingle-word majāzCompound majāz
Transferred unitAn individual word's meaningThe entire utterance or scene
Example“Lion” for a brave personStepping forward and back for indecision
First analytic taskLiteral and transferred word sensesOriginal and new situations

Compound does not merely mean “containing several words.” A long sentence may contain a single metaphorical term while the rest remains literal. The question is whether the comparison concerns one word or a complete, jointly structured image.

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Single-word and compound transfer compared

Compound Figurative Language, Representative Metaphor, and Proverbs

FeatureSingle-word majāzCompound majāz
Transferred unitAn individual word's meaningThe entire utterance or scene
Example“Lion” for a brave personStepping forward and back for indecision
First analytic taskLiteral and transferred word sensesOriginal and new situations

Compound does not merely mean “containing several words.” A long sentence may contain a single metaphorical term while the rest remains literal. The question is whether the comparison concerns one word or a complete, jointly structured image.