LessonsConclusion: Poetic Borrowing, Appropriation of Meanings, and Creative ReworkingQuiz

A later poet may improve an inherited idea by clarifying its reasoning, condensing a difficult point, choosing a more apt example or revealing an implicit relationship.

Illustration: An earlier poet says hope keeps a person alive. A later poet presents hope as a lamp that guides a traveler through darkness. Their general meaning is related, but the second formulation adds a specific analogy.

This illustration is not a quotation from the source. Its point is that general resemblance of meaning must be assessed separately from the new expressive device.

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How a borrowed meaning can be improved

Conclusion: Poetic Borrowing, Appropriation of Meanings, and Creative Reworking

A later poet may improve an inherited idea by clarifying its reasoning, condensing a difficult point, choosing a more apt example or revealing an implicit relationship.

Illustration: An earlier poet says hope keeps a person alive. A later poet presents hope as a lamp that guides a traveler through darkness. Their general meaning is related, but the second formulation adds a specific analogy.

This illustration is not a quotation from the source. Its point is that general resemblance of meaning must be assessed separately from the new expressive device.