What is asserted by Bashshār’s “man rāqaba al-nās lam yaẓfar bi-ḥājatihi”?
Ighārah and Maskh: Recasting Verse, Eloquence and Literary Appraisal
- Attending to others always guarantees success
- Excessive concern with others thwarts one’s aim
- Declaring public opinion always invalid
- Public praise as the only criterion of success