LessonsʿIlm al-Badīʿ: Semantic Embellishments, Part IQuiz

«فَلَا تَخْشَوُا النَّاسَ وَاخْشَوْنِ»
“So do not fear people; fear Me.”

The common root of fear appears first under prohibition and then as a command. This contrast of denial and affirmation forms negative ṭibāq.

It also directs the reader’s attention from one object of fear to another. The polarity is tied to a change in the proper orientation of the action, not a decorative repetition alone.

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Negative ṭibāq: affirmation and denial

ʿIlm al-Badīʿ: Semantic Embellishments, Part I

«فَلَا تَخْشَوُا النَّاسَ وَاخْشَوْنِ»
“So do not fear people; fear Me.”

The common root of fear appears first under prohibition and then as a command. This contrast of denial and affirmation forms negative ṭibāq.

It also directs the reader’s attention from one object of fear to another. The polarity is tied to a change in the proper orientation of the action, not a decorative repetition alone.