What rhetorical principle applies to the negative report “مَا جَاءَ زَيْدٌ”?
ʿIlm al-Maʿānī: Predication, Emphasis, and Rational Metaphor
- Negation never accepts emphasis
- Negation is necessarily inshāʾ
- Negative reports are always true
- Negative reports can also be tailored to hesitation or denial