True derivation requires forms belonging to one root, even when their parts of speech or inflections differ. Istaghfirū/ghaffārā and dāʿī/daʿānī show this.
A shared cluster of letters is not enough: root identity and related senses must be established.
Morphology therefore supports rhetorical analysis by separating a real derivational link from superficial verbal resemblance.
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Radd al-ʿAjz ʿalā al-Ṣadr: Repetition, Paronomasia and Derivation in Prose and Poetry
True derivation requires forms belonging to one root, even when their parts of speech or inflections differ. Istaghfirū/ghaffārā and dāʿī/daʿānī show this.
A shared cluster of letters is not enough: root identity and related senses must be established.
Morphology therefore supports rhetorical analysis by separating a real derivational link from superficial verbal resemblance.