LessonsResearch Practicum: Evidence, Context and Adjudicating Similar Rhetorical FiguresQuiz

وَمَا تِلْكَ بِيَمِينِكَ يَا مُوسَى
What is that in your right hand, Moses?

This question is not explained by a need to acquire previously unknown information. In rhetorical context, the known is posed as a question to direct attention, prepare discourse, or achieve another purpose; that is the operative distinction in tajāhul al-ʿārif.

Not every interrogative belongs to this figure. If the questioner genuinely seeks unknown information, it is an ordinary question. Context determines the function.

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Feigning unfamiliarity for a rhetorical purpose

Research Practicum: Evidence, Context and Adjudicating Similar Rhetorical Figures

وَمَا تِلْكَ بِيَمِينِكَ يَا مُوسَى
What is that in your right hand, Moses?

This question is not explained by a need to acquire previously unknown information. In rhetorical context, the known is posed as a question to direct attention, prepare discourse, or achieve another purpose; that is the operative distinction in tajāhul al-ʿārif.

Not every interrogative belongs to this figure. If the questioner genuinely seeks unknown information, it is an ordinary question. Context determines the function.