LessonsSix Kinds of Metaphor by Source, Target, and Common FeatureQuiz

ExampleTwo termsCommon feature
Calf-shaped bodyBoth sensoryVisible similarity of form: sensory
Day stripped from nightSensory scenesSequence of removal and emergence: conceptual

The claim that any visible metaphor must have a sensory common feature is incorrect. The relevant feature is the one that justifies the figurative transfer, not merely any perceivable attribute of the relata.

Identify the source and target first; then specify precisely the shared relation that makes the borrowing appropriate.

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Contrasting sensory and conceptual common features

Six Kinds of Metaphor by Source, Target, and Common Feature

ExampleTwo termsCommon feature
Calf-shaped bodyBoth sensoryVisible similarity of form: sensory
Day stripped from nightSensory scenesSequence of removal and emergence: conceptual

The claim that any visible metaphor must have a sensory common feature is incorrect. The relevant feature is the one that justifies the figurative transfer, not merely any perceivable attribute of the relata.

Identify the source and target first; then specify precisely the shared relation that makes the borrowing appropriate.