LessonsSupplementary Practice — Integrated Grammatical and Rhetorical Analysis of Arabic TextsQuiz

وَلَكُمْ فِي الْقِصَاصِ حَيَاةٌ
And in legal retaliation there is life for you.

“Ḥayātun” is indefinite. In context its indefiniteness can highlight a weighty kind of life-preserving benefit; such an interpretation should be argued from context rather than mechanically assigned to every indefinite noun.

The expressive force lies in a concise relation between a punitive legal measure and the preservation of life. That effect is not merely a resemblance between the sounds of “qiṣāṣ” and “ḥayāt”.

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Text 2: compactness and the indefinite noun

Supplementary Practice — Integrated Grammatical and Rhetorical Analysis of Arabic Texts

وَلَكُمْ فِي الْقِصَاصِ حَيَاةٌ
And in legal retaliation there is life for you.

“Ḥayātun” is indefinite. In context its indefiniteness can highlight a weighty kind of life-preserving benefit; such an interpretation should be argued from context rather than mechanically assigned to every indefinite noun.

The expressive force lies in a concise relation between a punitive legal measure and the preservation of life. That effect is not merely a resemblance between the sounds of “qiṣāṣ” and “ḥayāt”.